When $400 Emergency Pushes You Over the Edge

By Cathy Moran, Esq. (Redwood City, CA)

The Federal Reserve reported that 40% of Americans couldn’t meet a $400 emergency without borrowing. A significant slice of them couldn’t pay it at all.

So, a Bloomberg economist devoted his column to deconstructing how the press and political figures, in his opinion, misused that finding.

OMGoodness.

The guy was too caught up in quibbling about how the numbers were summarized to grapple with the human story beneath the numbers.

He took comfort in the fact that only 12% couldn’t borrow $400.

Emergency borrowing

What about those who could pay $400 by borrowing?

  • Where are they if another $400 emergency comes along?
  • If they didn’t have $400, what has to give in their budgets to pay back the $400 that they borrowed?

Payday lenders charge an average of 400% interest for a two week loan. While touted as a vital service to low income communities without access to bank loans, payday lending is too often nothing more than financial quicksand.

Access to high-cost credit: Federal Reserve study on its effect

Borrowing from family and friends has its own social perils. And it assumes that family and friends are better off than the borrower.

From where I sit in Silicon Valley, a huge swathe of America is living on the financial edge.

The shear cost of day to day living consumes their income and their energy. Too often expected to individually fund health care, college and retirement, they find even multiple jobs, or the gig economy doesn’t allow a financial cushion.

What a waste of economic expertise to focus on the use or misuse of numbers and not address why so many are financially vulnerable.

—————————-

moran_cathyCathy Moran has headed her own small firm Moran Law Group in Mountain View, California, for nearly 30 years. Family law and tax issues as they play out in bankruptcy are areas of particular interest to Cathy.

No Author Biography has been linked to this Article.

Related Articles

Catoria_Martin_headshot
September 14, 2025
Catoria “Torri” Parker Martin was raised in Jackson, Mississippi, graduating from Jim Hill High School. She has always loved Jackson and after living away for many years, was happy to return home.
Members
December 13, 2020
By Hon. William Houston Brown, Adviser, Academy for Consumer Bankruptcy Education and Margaret A. Burks, Chapter 13 Trustee (Cincinnati, OH) Senator Elizabeth Warren (D. Mass.) and House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerrold Nadler (D. N.Y.) have introduced the Consumer Bankruptcy Reform Act of 2020. Introduction of the Act is only the beginning of the legislative process, and no action toward enactment...
October 3, 2021
By Jay Fleischman, Managing Attorney at Money Wise Law (Los Angeles, CA) When the world was forced to adjust to new routines in March 2020 due to the global pandemic, I was instantly struck by how little my professional life changed. I’d worked remotely for over a decade, and my systems and procedures didn’t change. Sadly, the same couldn’t be...
Members
ahern_larry_regular
September 18, 2022
Introduction In In re Village Apothecary, Inc.,1 the Sixth Circuit last month reduced an attorney's fees by half, where the professional's services were not "successful." The results obtained (or, actually, the lack of results) justified cutting the fees of attorneys for a Chapter 7 trustee by 50%. Why It Matters to Chapter 13 People This analysis of the implications of...
Members
Consumer Bankruptcy Education
June 7, 2026
District of Oregon - Appointment of U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Kathryn F. Evans The Honorable Craig A. Pugatch Appointed as United States Bankruptcy Judge for the Southern District of Florida
ahern_larry_regular
April 30, 2023
Introduction One new rule and amendments to 16 rules took effect December 1, 2022.  Many reflected changes necessitated by the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (SBRA), and had been in place in the same or similar form on an interim basis since that legislation took effect.  Part 1 of this series summarized . . . It looks like you...
Members
Copy of Hildebrand-2016
July 23, 2023
Post-petition voluntary contributions to a 401(k) are not reasonably necessary expenses and are thus included in disposable income in calculating a debtor’s Chapter 13 plan.  (Freeman) In re Saldana, 2023 WL 3483241 (N.D. Cal. May 15, 2023) Case Summary In April of 2022, Jorden Marie Saldana filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 13.  Ms. Saldana was single with no dependents...
Members
Copy of Hildebrand-2016
October 29, 2023
An interesting decision – one we would like for you to weigh in on. Did the Judge get it right? Is this a win for Creditors? Is this yet another case that requires more work from Debtors’ Counsel? Let us hear from you.
Members
October 17, 2021
(Published with the consent of the Central District Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys Assn Newsletter, October 2021) By M. Jonathan Hayes, Resnik Hayes Moradi LLP (Encino, CA) Question from old bankruptcy lawyer: Judge Jury, chapters 13s are such a huge amount of work. Do you have any pointers on avoiding common mistakes? Response from Judge Jury: Of course! I will focus on...
Members
Copy of Hildebrand-2016
A reverse mortgage, having fallen due as a result of the death of the borrower, is not protected from modification by the borrower’s heirs by virtue of § 1322(c)(2). (Halfenger) In re Sandoval, 2022 WL 982182 (Bankr. E.D. Wis. March 31, 2022) Case Summary Juan Sandoval filed Chapter 13 and proposed a plan which dealt with his principal asset, a...
Members

Looking to Become a Member?

ConsiderChapter13.org offers a forum to advance continuing education of consumer bankruptcy via access to insightful articles, informative webinars, and the latest industry news. Join now to benefit from expert resources and stay informed.

Webinars

These informative sessions are led by industry experts and cover a range of consumer bankruptcy topics.

Member Articles

Written by industry experts, these articles provide in-depth analysis and practical guidance on consumer bankruptcy topics.

Industry News

The Academy is the go-to source for the latest news and analysis in the Chapter 13 bankruptcy industry.

To get started, please let us know which of these best fits your current position: